According to FanGraphs, the Rays are projected to have the third-best bullpen in baseball, with Griffin Jax as their best reliever. The Phillies are projected to have the fourth-best bullpen, with Jhoan Durán as their best reliever. The Blue Jays are projected to have the 12th-best bullpen, with Louie Varland as their second-best reliever.

The Twins, meanwhile, will be looking to replace all that lost impact with a bullpen that’s generously projected to finish 20th in fWAR, a 19-spot drop from last year. Holdover Cole Sands will be surrounded by a group of aging, over-the-hill vets and fringe or young arms looking to turn a corner. In all likelihood, it won’t be pretty, especially in the early going.

TWINS RELIEF PITCHERS AT A GLANCE

Projected Bullpen: Cole Sands, Taylor Rogers, Justin Topa, Liam Hendriks, Andrew Chafin, Eric Orze, Anthony Banda, Zak Kent
Depth: Kody Funderburk, David Festa, John Klein, Travis Adams, Dan Altavilla, Grant Hartwig, Matt Bowman
Prospects: Connor Prielipp, Marco Raya, Kendry Rojas, Ryan Gallagher, James Ellwanger

Twins fWAR Ranking Last Year: 7th out of 30
Twins fWAR Projection This Year: 20th out of 30

THE GOOD
There are some real track records of success here. Twins fans know how good Taylor Rogers was during his glory days in Minnesota, and how good Liam Hendriks was after he left. Andrew Chafin has a 3.35 ERA over a 12-year MLB career. Anthony Banda, Justin Topa and Eric Orze have all posted sub-four ERAs in the majors over the past couple seasons.

A casual follower of baseball might look at this list of names and conclude that it’s actually a pretty good bullpen — certainly a very accomplished one. The Twins are hoping the depth of experience and “been there, done that” factor will pay dividends, especially under the leadership of a new bullpen coach who embodies those qualities in LaTroy Hawkins.

Much of this unit’s outlook hinges on Hendriks. He’s a complete wild-card, with fewer than 20 innings pitched over the past three seasons while dealing with myriad health issues. From 2019 through 2022 he was one of the very best and most dominant relief pitchers in baseball. It seems unlikely he’ll recapture that form now at age 37, but the Twins would take anything in the realm. 

It would be a stretch to say Hendriks has been blowing people away or generating massive enthusiasm in spring training, but with his fastball reaching the mid-90s, he’s shown enough to instill belief that he’s not cooked.

 

Sands, when at his best in 2024, looked a little bit like Hendriks of yore, pairing an overpowering arsenal with excellent control to log a 3.28 ERA and 2.63 FIP in 71 ⅓ innings. If both of those two can stay healthy and perform at a reasonably high level, it will make a huge difference for a bullpen whose most apparent shortcoming is a lack of impact righties in the late innings following the departures of Durán, Jax and Varland.

One area where the Twins do seem relatively well equipped is the left-handed side. Minnesota’s Opening Day bullpen is likely to feature three southpaws and maybe even four. Rogers, Chafin and Banda check a lot of boxes in terms of results and experience, including in high-leverage situations. 

Banda ranked second on the Dodgers in Win Probability Added last year, with a 96 MPH fastball and wipeout slider that held opponents to a .223 wOBA. Rogers and Chafin have seen their velocity and stuff degrade over time, but you wouldn’t really know it from their numbers. These are crafty vets who can get people out, especially left-handed hitters. 

 

THE BAD
There’s a reason Rogers, Hendriks and Chafin were available late in the offseason on minor-league contracts or very cheap MLB deals. There’s also a reason Orze was acquired in a low-wattage trade, and Banda and Zak Kent were essentially waiver claims. These are not in-demand pitchers. They are not viewed around the league as likely to make substantial positive impacts. Those are just the undeniable facts. Everyone’s aware of what these guys have done in the past.

When you look beyond ERAs, you start to see why, because the outlook gets a lot less favorable. Rogers had a 3.38 ERA last year but a less impressive 4.38 FIP, thanks to issuing 23 walks in 50 innings and posting the highest HR rate of his career at 34. Chafin, Banda and Orze also have had their own share of control issues that threaten to derail solid top-line performance.

This year’s Twins bullpen mix features only one reliever projected by FanGraphs to post a WAR above 0.4 (Sands). Last year saw seven relievers post a WAR higher than 0.4 for the Twins bullpen, including five who spent only two-thirds of the season as part of it. 

You might look at this and think, “Wow, despite all that, the Twins bullpen is projected to be only the 11th-worst in baseball?!” And yeah, it does say a lot about how many teams are struggling to find confident stability on the relief pitching front. Which underscores what a risk that Minnesota’s front office took last year in trading away three who’ve proven themselves to the degree of Durán, Jax and Varland. 

The Twins are hoping that they can eventually develop similar bullpen stalwarts out of an emerging slate of arms that includes Kody Funderburk, David Festa, Connor Prieilipp, Marco Raya, John Klein, Kendry Rojas, Ryan Gallagher and James Ellwanger. It’s definitely not hard to envision some legit late-inning arms coming out of that group, in time. But figuring it all out is a nonlinear, trial-and-error process that requires exercising patience and enduring pain. 

The odds of this bullpen being even average in the first half of the 2026 are extremely slim, which will have major implications on the team’s ability to remain competitive and avoid another deadline sell-off.

THE BOTTOM LINE
This is clearly not a good bullpen. From my view, it’s likely to be quite terrible, whereas sources like FanGraphs project it merely as below average. Either way, a clear strength was flipped into a clear weakness through Minnesota’s actions at the deadline last year. 

These actions were designed to benefit the long-term outlook, and evaluating them through that lens will take time. But there’s little doubt that the short-term outlook for the bullpen is severely worsened. The Twins felt the effect in August and September of last year, and they’ll continue to feel them this year unless several overlooked vets can score rare victories against Father Time.

Catch up on the rest of our roster preview series: