Published May 23, 2025 • 27 mins ago

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The Rise and Fall of Jim Harbaugh

The year 2011 was remarkable for both the San Francisco 49ers and their fans. Coming off a disappointing 2010 season with a record of 6-10, the team parted ways with coach Mike Singletary. They hired Jim Harbaugh, who quickly changed the team’s culture. Alex Smith had his best season as a professional, and the defense was performing exceptionally well. The playoffs featured thrilling comebacks, culminating in a heartbreaking loss to the New York Giants in the NFC Championship Game.

The 2012 season was even better, as the team made it to the Super Bowl, propelled by the sudden rise of Colin Kaepernick. Coach Harbaugh continued to have success until 2014 when the team faced its first mediocre season. Tension had been building between owner Jed York, General Manager Trent Baalke, and Coach Harbaugh due to disagreements over roster control and rumored personality conflicts. Ultimately, Baalke’s influence prevailed, and the 49ers moved on from Harbaugh.

Disastrous Decisions

49ers fans had endured eight years of poor coaching before Harbaugh’s arrival. The “Harbaugh Effect” was real and evident, so the outrage over Jed York’s decision to retain Trent Baalke was understandably intense and loud. Things worsened for the owner when subsequent coaching decisions proved disastrous. Jim Tomsula finished the season with a 5-11 record, and Chip Kelly fared even worse with a 2-14 record. Calls for the York family to sell the team reached unprecedented levels, and the arguments were valid. While owners typically do not manage the day-to-day operations of a team, they are responsible for placing the right people in the right positions, and Jed York was failing in that regard.

Hiring Shanahan

In 2016, the Atlanta Falcons boasted an incredibly potent offense and were mere plays away from winning the Super Bowl. Kyle Shanahan was widely recognized as the mastermind behind this offensive prowess and Matt Ryan’s ascent to league MVP. As a result, he became the top target for many teams seeking a head coach, with the 49ers ultimately securing his services. Jed also took a risk by hiring an inexperienced yet highly regarded General Manager in John Lynch.

Jed York’s Redemption

Kyle Shanahan’s first year as head coach showed improvement over the previous seasons but still fell short of expectations. The immediate impact of quarterback Jimmy Garoppolo and his long-term contract extension raised hopes for the Niners’ 2018 season. However, a season-ending injury to Garoppolo resulted in another disappointing year. By hiring Kyle and John, Jed York had already begun the path to redemption, but this was where his true character was revealed. It became clear to those watching the games that Kyle and John transformed the team for the better, even if the record wasn’t exactly showing it. Instead of succumbing to pressure and quickly moving on to the next trendy coach, Jed York held firm in his decisions and was rewarded soon after. Over the next five seasons, the 49ers reached multiple championship games and made it to two Super Bowls.

It is easy for an owner to cave into external pressure. The outcry from the public and media can be overwhelming and often fuels bad decision-making. Even now some fans openly suggested moving on from Shanny and Lynch often citing their inability to finish big games. However, Jed York remained and continues to remain steadfast, placing his trust in the right individuals, and demonstrating that he genuinely cares about the organization’s success. In my opinion, Jed York has redeemed himself.

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