{"id":81999,"date":"2025-05-27T05:37:46","date_gmt":"2025-05-27T05:37:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/81999\/"},"modified":"2025-05-27T05:37:46","modified_gmt":"2025-05-27T05:37:46","slug":"indianapolis-colts-nfl-football-history-notable-players","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/81999\/","title":{"rendered":"Indianapolis Colts | NFL, Football, History, &#038; Notable Players"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"topic-paragraph\">Indianapolis Colts,  American professional <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/sports\/American-football\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">football<\/a> team based in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Indianapolis-Indiana\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Indianapolis<\/a> that plays in the American Football <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off eb\" data-term=\"Conference\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/dictionary\/Conference\" data-type=\"EB\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Conference<\/a> (AFC) of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/National-Football-League\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NFL<\/a>. The franchise, originally known as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Baltimore\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Baltimore<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Maryland-state\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Maryland<\/a>) Colts (1953\u201384), has won three NFL championships (1958, 1959, 1968) and two <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/sports\/Super-Bowl\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Super Bowls<\/a> (1971, 2007).<\/p>\n<p class=\"topic-paragraph\">The Colts originated from the dissolved Dallas Texans NFL team in 1953. There had been two professional football teams with the name Baltimore Colts before 1953, and continued fan support in the Baltimore area led the NFL to approve the purchase and relocation of the defunct Texans by the Baltimore-based owners. The rechristened Colts hired future Hall of Fame head coach Weeb Ewbank in 1954 and signed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Johnny-Unitas\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Johnny Unitas<\/a>, who became one of football\u2019s all-time greatest quarterbacks, in 1956.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"gtm-assembly-link md-assembly-title font-weight-bold d-inline font-sans-serif mr-5 media-overlay-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.britannica.com\/28\/196328-050-62676623\/Johnny-Unitas-1960.jpg\" data-href=\"http:\/\/www.britannica.com\/media\/1\/286078\/226444\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Johnny Unitas<\/a>Legendary Baltimore Colts quarterback Johnny Unitas, 1960.(more)<\/p>\n<p class=\"topic-paragraph\">In the late 1950s Unitas headed a <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off mw\" data-term=\"formidable\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/formidable\" data-type=\"MW\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">formidable<\/a> offense that featured, in addition to Unitas, three other future Hall of Famers: tackle <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Jim-Parker\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Jim Parker<\/a>, end Raymond Berry, and halfback Lenny Moore. In 1958 the Colts defeated the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/New-York-Giants-American-football-team\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">New York Giants<\/a> 23\u201317 in a nationally televised NFL championship game, which the Colts won when their running back <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Alan-Ameche\" class=\"md-crosslink autoxref \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Alan Ameche<\/a> scored a one-yard touchdown run in a sudden-death overtime period. The 1958 championship game took on the nickname \u201cThe Greatest Game Ever Played\u201d and was likely the single most important moment in the popularization of professional football in the latter half of the 20th century. The Colts reemerged as NFL champions the following season, beating the Giants again in the championship game.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"link-module shadow-sm d-block qa-quiz-module\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/quiz\/great-moments-in-sports-quiz\" data-link-module-iframe-link=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/p>\n<p>        <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Serena-Williams-womens-single-trophy-Australian-Open-Januray-28-2017.jpg\" alt=\"Serena Williams poses with the Daphne Akhurst Trophy after winning the Women's Singles final against Venus Williams of the United States on day 13 of the 2017 Australian Open at Melbourne Park on January 28, 2017 in Melbourne, Australia. (tennis, sports)\" class=\"rounded-sm mr-15\" width=\"70\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Britannica Quiz<\/p>\n<p>Great Moments in Sports Quiz<\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"topic-paragraph\">The team appeared in another memorable title game in 1969, when the heavily favored NFL champion Colts met the upstart <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/American-Football-League-American-gridiron-football-organization\" class=\"md-crosslink autoxref \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">American Football League<\/a> (AFL) champion <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/New-York-Jets\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">New York Jets<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Super-Bowl-III\" class=\"md-crosslink \" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Super Bowl III<\/a>. The Jets were led by young quarterback <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Joe-Namath\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Joe Namath<\/a>, who said, before the game, that he guaranteed a Super Bowl victory and then guided his 18-point underdog team to the biggest upset in Super Bowl history. In 1971 the Colts won their first Super Bowl, a 16\u201313 victory over the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Dallas-Cowboys\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Dallas Cowboys<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p> Indianapolis Colts Results by Season: 2019\u201323   season record playoffs          2019 7\u20139 missed playoffs   2020 11\u20135 lost in wild card round   2021 9\u20138 missed playoffs   2022 4\u201312 missed playoffs   2023 9\u20138 missed playoffs   <\/p>\n<p class=\"topic-paragraph\">The years after Unitas\u2019s 1973 departure from the team were filled with many <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off mw\" data-term=\"mediocre\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/mediocre\" data-type=\"MW\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">mediocre<\/a> seasons and no playoff victories for the remainder of the team\u2019s <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off mw\" data-term=\"tenure\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/tenure\" data-type=\"MW\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">tenure<\/a> in Baltimore. In 1984 team owner Robert Irsay\u2014after failing to get local government funding for a new stadium\u2014relocated the team to Indianapolis in a move that took place in the middle of the night, before most Colts fans knew that any move had been planned. Even after the franchise had departed, the Colts Marching Band kept the spirit of the team alive in Baltimore by continuing to perform in parades and at civic events until 1996, when the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Cleveland-Browns\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Cleveland Browns<\/a> moved to the city as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Baltimore-Ravens\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ravens<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"topic-paragraph\">The relocated Colts initially struggled, qualifying for postseason play only once in their first 11 seasons in Indianapolis. In 1998 the Colts <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off eb\" data-term=\"drafted\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/dictionary\/drafted\" data-type=\"EB\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">drafted<\/a> quarterback <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Peyton-Manning\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Peyton Manning<\/a>, who teamed with wide receiver Marvin Harrison and running back Edgerrin James to give the Colts one of the league\u2019s best offenses in the early 2000s. Manning put up record passing numbers and led the team to numerous winning seasons, but he was often blamed for his team\u2019s failures to advance in the playoffs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"topic-paragraph\">Led by coach <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Tony-Dungy\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Tony Dungy<\/a>, the team broke through in 2007, beating the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Chicago-Bears\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Chicago Bears<\/a> in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Super-Bowl-XLI\" class=\"md-crosslink \" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Super Bowl<\/a> and putting a stop to <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off mw\" data-term=\"criticism\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/criticism\" data-type=\"MW\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">criticism<\/a> that Manning could not win the big game. In 2009 the Colts won their first 14 games of the season en route to earning the AFC\u2019s top seed in the playoffs. Indianapolis then easily advanced to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Super-Bowl-XLIV\" class=\"md-crosslink \" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Super Bowl<\/a>, where it was upset by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/New-Orleans-Saints\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">New Orleans Saints<\/a>. Manning missed the entire 2011 NFL season owing to preseason neck surgery, and the Colts posted a 2\u201314 record, ending the team\u2019s streak of nine consecutive seasons of at least 10 victories (which also included an NFL-record seven straight 12-win campaigns [2003\u201309]). The poor record earned the Colts the first pick in the 2012 NFL <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off eb\" data-term=\"draft\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/dictionary\/draft\" data-type=\"EB\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">draft<\/a> (spent on quarterback <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Andrew-Luck\" class=\"md-crosslink \" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Andrew Luck<\/a>), and the team released Manning during the offseason to avoid paying him a sizable contract bonus and to begin rebuilding around a younger core of players. Luck then led the Colts to a surprising 11\u20135 season that culminated in a first-round playoff loss in his first season with the team.<\/p>\n<p class=\"topic-paragraph\">The Colts won a division title in 2013, which the team followed with a stirring 28-point comeback victory in its opening playoff game\u2014the second largest point differential made up during a win in NFL postseason history\u2014before getting eliminated in the following round. Luck continued to improve, and in 2014 the Colts won a third straight division title and upset Manning\u2019s new team, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Denver-Broncos\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Denver Broncos<\/a>, in the playoffs en route to a loss in the AFC championship game. However, the Colts were unable to progress from that feat, and the team finished the following two seasons with 8\u20138 records and outside the playoffs. Luck underwent shoulder surgery after the 2016 season, but complications during his recovery kept him out of the entirety of the following season, and the Colts struggled to a 4\u201312 record. Luck returned in 2018 and played a full season, during which he rallied the Colts from a 1\u20135 start to win 10 games and qualify for the playoffs, which ended in a loss in the divisional round.<\/p>\n<p class=\"topic-paragraph\"><a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off eb\" data-term=\"Citing\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/dictionary\/Citing\" data-type=\"EB\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Citing<\/a> the numerous injuries that diminished his love of the game, Luck shocked the football world by suddenly retiring days before the start of the 2019 season. Despite the unexpected loss of the team\u2019s star quarterback, the Colts remained surprisingly competitive that year, finishing the season with a 7\u20139 record. The Colts finished with a 11\u20135 record in 2020, earning them a spot in the postseason, where they lost in the wild card round. Amid changes to the coaching staff and no consistency at the quarterback position, the Colts missed the playoffs from 2021 to 2023.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Indianapolis Colts, American professional football team based in Indianapolis that plays in the American Football Conference (AFC) of&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":82000,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2059],"tags":[1101,10278,2005,10277,10276,7,2004,392,2381,6],"class_list":{"0":"post-81999","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-indianapolis-colts","8":"tag-article","9":"tag-britannica","10":"tag-colts","11":"tag-encyclopeadia","12":"tag-encyclopedia","13":"tag-football","14":"tag-indianapolis","15":"tag-indianapolis-colts","16":"tag-indianapoliscolts","17":"tag-nfl"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/channels.im\/@nfl\/114578184350637812","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81999","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81999"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81999\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82000"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rawchili.com\/nfl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}